India

New Kids on the Banking Block


others are being lured with the concept of wealth creation by means of ownership of the firm.
While this is likely to create some disruption in the banking, IT, telecom and e-Commerce space, but this may not dent much of the established talent management programs that each of the large and successful banks and NBFCs run. This is just the start-up phase and the true test is yet to come as these new banks could potentially pose a talent challenge to not just the banking system but also the larger ecosystem. Today, most of the established banks, NBFCs and conglomerates face severe challenges in hiring "ready" talent in the rural and semi-urban areas. With these new entities running in full steam, it is likely to stress the talent market even further and even see influx from other allied retail and distribution industries. This brings in the necessity of having a defi ned succession planning program for all key and critical position.
Capability building is another focus area for banks given the talent catchment is varied across multiple industries and geographies. To be able to run an effi cient and homogenous organization, targeted development programs could come in handy for the new banks and they may choose to follow the "academy approach" like their "big brothers".
Another challenge staring at these new banks which they are likely to face in years to come is diff erentiation. The ability to diff erentiate performance and thus align rewards is critical to promoting an overall performancebased culture. Large banks have often being accused of being socialistic in their approach while managing pay and this has come back to haunt them in the long run. It's extremely important that these new banks adopt a stateof- the-art performance management system and follow it rigorously so that they don't fall prey to similar issues in the years to come as they plan to expand.

Let the Games Begin
Will Raghuram Rajan be able to do for the Indian masses what Muhammad Yunus achieved in neighboring Bangladesh? Too early to tell. But the seeds seem to have been sown for leveraging fi nancial institutions to drive economic empowerment for the unbanked segments of the country. And this in turn, has certainly provided the shot in the arm that the banking sector was waiting for.
It is pretty evident that these new banks have their hands full on all fronts - especially on people-related matters given it is an essential element which can either learnt and while they have their bigger banking brothers and powerful pioneers to seek experience from, they will have to balance out the temptation of filling up a larger than life banking canvas that is no doubt coveted, and the realities of making the business model work in a punishing market. Money is always pivotal in a bank's DNA, both as a raw material and as a reward, and it will be critical to see how these new banks manage that sensitive subject. There are many dimensions of HR that will require focus right from the organization design and grading structure to the performance management system and payout mechanism; it is important to divide them into what is required upfront to hit the ground running and what will come in later; and what will eventually help them move from good to great. Passion and perseverance has got these chosen few the coveted license; patience and prudence will make them the preferred pioneers of economic change in the country, as they usher in a regime of sustained fi nancial inclusion for the nation at large.

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